Question

Difficulty: MediumSentence-Level Transitions

Passage

In 19471947, computer pioneer Grace Hopper recorded the first computer "bug" when she found a moth trapped in a relay of the Harvard Mark II. [1] Consequently, her most significant contribution to computer science was the invention of the compiler, a program that translated written English commands into machine code.

Which choice provides the most logical transition from the preceding sentence?

  1. A
    NO CHANGE
  2. However,Answer
  3. C
    Moreover,
  4. D
    For example,

Answer

However,
The correct option uses the transition 'However,' which establishes a contrast between the first sentence (a famous, lighthearted anecdote about finding a moth) and the second sentence (which describes her most significant and serious technical contribution, the compiler).

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the relationship between the two sentences.
The first sentence describes a famous but minor historical anecdote (Grace Hopper finding a moth in a computer relay). The second sentence describes her most significant technical achievement (inventing the compiler).
Understanding the context and logical connection is necessary to choose the correct transition.
2
Evaluate the relationship type.
The transition needs to signal a shift or contrast between a minor, humorous event and a major, serious breakthrough.
This helps narrow down the category of transition words to search for (contrast).
3
Test the available options against this relationship.
'However' fits the contrast relationship perfectly. 'Consequently' (cause-effect), 'Moreover' (addition), and 'For example' (illustration) do not fit.
Selecting the option that correctly represents the contrast relationship ensures logical cohesion in the passage.

Key Concept

Selecting the correct transition word to establish the logical relationship between consecutive sentences.
Estimated Time:1m 0s
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