Question

Difficulty: MediumSolving Linear Equations

A business owner registers 44 identical cell phone lines under a group plan. The service provider charges a monthly base fee of $15.00\$15.00 per line, plus $0.05\$0.05 per minute of call time. If the total monthly bill for all 44 lines was $96.00\$96.00 and each line used the exact same number of minutes, how many minutes did each line use?

  1. 180180Answer
  2. B
    405405
  3. C
    720720
  4. D
    31.531.5
  5. E
    1,6201,620

Answer

Each cell phone line used 180180 minutes.
The correct answer is 180180 minutes. The total bill for the 44 lines is represented by 4(15.00+0.05m)=96.004(15.00 + 0.05m) = 96.00. Dividing both sides by 44 gives the monthly charge per line: 15.00+0.05m=24.0015.00 + 0.05m = 24.00. Subtracting the base fee of 15.0015.00 from both sides leaves the total per-minute cost of 0.05m=9.000.05m = 9.00. Dividing by the per-minute rate of 0.050.05 gives m=180m = 180.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Set up the linear equation representing the total monthly bill.
4(15.00+0.05m)=96.004(15.00 + 0.05m) = 96.00, where mm represents the number of minutes used per line.
The total bill is the sum of the charges for all 44 lines, where each line costs $15.00\$15.00 plus $0.05\$0.05 per minute.
2
Divide both sides of the equation by 44 to isolate the single-line cost expression.
15.00+0.05m=24.0015.00 + 0.05m = 24.00
Dividing both sides by 44 simplifies the equation and isolates the cost per line.
3
Subtract the base fee of 15.0015.00 from both sides of the equation.
0.05m=9.000.05m = 9.00
This isolates the variable charge term on the left side of the equation.
4
Divide both sides by 0.050.05 to solve for mm.
m=180m = 180
Dividing the remaining total of 9.009.00 by the rate of 0.050.05 per minute yields the total number of minutes used.

Key Concept

Solving Linear Equations

Alternative Method

Instead of dividing by 44 first, distribute the 44 to both terms inside the parentheses: 4(15.00)+4(0.05m)=96.004(15.00) + 4(0.05m) = 96.00. This simplifies to 60.00+0.20m=96.0060.00 + 0.20m = 96.00. Subtract 60.0060.00 from both sides to get 0.20m=36.000.20m = 36.00. Finally, divide by 0.200.20 to find m=180m = 180.
Estimated Time:1m 15s
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