Question

Difficulty: MediumBasic Algebraic Expressions and One-Step Equations

A woodworker starts with a wooden board of length LL inches. After cutting off a piece measuring 16.516.5 inches to build a shelf bracket, the remaining portion of the board is 48.548.5 inches long. Which of the following equations can be used to find LL, the original length of the wooden board in inches?

  1. L16.5=48.5L - 16.5 = 48.5Answer
  2. B
    L+16.5=48.5L + 16.5 = 48.5
  3. C
    16.5L=48.516.5L = 48.5
  4. D
    L16.5=48.5\frac{L}{16.5} = 48.5
  5. E
    48.5L=16.548.5 - L = 16.5

Answer

L16.5=48.5L - 16.5 = 48.5
The original length of the board is LL inches. Cutting off a piece measuring 16.516.5 inches decreases the total length by 16.516.5, which is written algebraically as L16.5L - 16.5. Since the remaining length is given as 48.548.5 inches, setting these equal produces the equation L16.5=48.5L - 16.5 = 48.5.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the given variables and quantities in the scenario
Initial length = LL, length cut off = 16.516.5, remaining length = 48.548.5
Establishing clear variables allows systematic setup of the algebraic model.
2
Translate the physical action into a mathematical operation
Cutting off a piece represents subtraction from the starting quantity: L16.5L - 16.5
Removal of a part from a whole corresponds to subtraction.
3
Equate the expression for remaining length to the given remaining value
L16.5=48.5L - 16.5 = 48.5
The remaining length after cutting is stated to be 48.548.5 inches.

Key Concept

Translating verbal removal scenarios into one-step subtraction equations
Estimated Time:1m 0s
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