Question

Difficulty: EasySupporting Claims with Evidence and Details

A student is writing an essay about the unique adaptations of the glass frog. The student wants to organize the paragraph below to ensure that the claim regarding the frog's survival mechanism is followed by explanation and specific supporting evidence.

How should the student arrange these sentences to create the most logical progression of ideas?

  1. 1Unlike other amphibians that use color patterns to blend in, the glass frog relies on partial translucency to hide from predators.
  2. 2When the frog sits on a leaf, light passes directly through its clear abdominal skin and matches the leaf's green hue.
  3. 3This light transmission diffuses the sharp borders of the frog's shadow, preventing predators from identifying its shape.

Answer

The correct order is to start with the sentence introducing translucency as a camouflage strategy, follow with the sentence detailing how light passes through the frog on a leaf, and conclude with the sentence explaining how this blurs the frog's silhouette to deter predators.
The paragraph is most logically organized when it begins with the broad claim about the frog's translucent camouflage, followed by the specific detail of how light passes through the skin, and ending with the final outcome of predator avoidance.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the main claim or introductory statement of the paragraph.
The statement introducing the glass frog's use of translucency as a survival mechanism is the starting point.
Paragraphs typically begin with a general claim before presenting supporting details.
2
Look for the sentence that describes the immediate mechanism or evidence of this claim.
The sentence explaining how light passes through the clear skin to match a leaf's hue follows the claim.
This provides the immediate physical explanation of how the general claim of translucency functions.
3
Locate the sentence explaining the result or ultimate effect of the mechanism.
The sentence describing how the blurred silhouette protects the frog from predators completes the sequence.
It offers the final supporting detail that links the physical mechanism back to the survival benefit.

Key Concept

Ordering sentences to ensure that supporting evidence and details logically follow a central claim.
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