Question

Difficulty: MediumIdentifying Directly Stated Character or Subject Traits

For over two decades, Professor Sylvia Mercer documented the infrasonic calls of forest elephants in the dense canopy of the Odzala-Kokoua forest. While her academic rivals often described her fieldwork methods as unnecessarily grueling and risky, Mercer herself viewed the dense, humid environment not as a hazard, but as a welcome isolation that sharpened her auditory focus. In her 2014 memoir, she explicitly noted that her persistent reluctance to share preliminary audio recordings with the international research syndicate did not stem from professional jealousy or a desire to monopolize the field. Rather, she stated clearly that this hesitation was entirely due to her profound lack of confidence in the clarity of her early sound-filtering algorithms, which she feared would lead to misinterpretations of the elephants' social signaling.

Based on the passage, Professor Sylvia Mercer’s reluctance to share her early audio recordings with the international research syndicate was directly caused by which of the following?

  1. Her lack of faith in the precision of the software she used to filter the recordings.Answer
  2. B
    Her professional rivalry and determination to maintain exclusive control over the forest elephant data.
  3. C
    The physical exhaustion she experienced while conducting research in a humid and hazardous forest environment.
  4. D
    A general lack of interest in collaborating with the international scientific community on animal communication.

Answer

Her lack of faith in the precision of the software she used to filter the recordings.
The correct option is supported directly by the text, which states that Mercer's reluctance was 'entirely due to her profound lack of confidence in the clarity of her early sound-filtering algorithms.' The correct option translates 'profound lack of confidence in the clarity' and 'sound-filtering algorithms' into a lack of faith in the precision of the software she used to filter the recordings.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Locate the section of the passage explaining Professor Mercer's reluctance to share her early sound recordings.
The text references this in the sentence beginning with 'In her 2014 memoir, she explicitly noted...'
This centers the search on the specific subject trait and justification requested by the question.
2
Identify the direct cause stated by the author for her hesitation.
The passage states that the hesitation was 'entirely due to her profound lack of confidence in the clarity of her early sound-filtering algorithms.'
ACT Reading literal comprehension items require retrieving the exact factual detail provided by the author.
3
Match the identified cause with the option that most closely paraphrases it.
The option describing her lack of faith in the precision of her sound-filtering software represents a direct paraphrase of the text.
Paraphrasing stated details is the standard format for correct answers on literal comprehension questions.

Key Concept

Identifying directly stated character or subject traits
Rate this question