Question

Difficulty: MediumAbsolute Value Equations and Inequalities

What is the complete solution set, expressed in interval notation, for the inequality 23t4>2\left| \frac{2-3t}{4} \right| > 2?

  1. A
    (,2)(-\infty, -2)
  2. B
    (2,103)\left(-2, \frac{10}{3}\right)
  3. C
    (,8)(8,)(-\infty, -8) \cup (8, \infty)
  4. (,2)(103,)(-\infty, -2) \cup \left(\frac{10}{3}, \infty\right)Answer
  5. E
    (,103)(2,)\left(-\infty, -\frac{10}{3}\right) \cup (2, \infty)

Answer

The complete solution set is (,2)(103,)(-\infty, -2) \cup \left(\frac{10}{3}, \infty\right)
The correct answer shows (,2)(103,)(-\infty, -2) \cup \left(\frac{10}{3}, \infty\right) because solving the absolute value inequality 23t>8|2-3t| > 8 requires splitting it into two inequalities: 23t>82-3t > 8 and 23t<82-3t < -8. Solving the first yields t<2t < -2 after reversing the inequality sign when dividing by 3-3. Solving the second yields t>103t > \frac{10}{3} after also reversing the inequality sign. The union of these two intervals is (,2)(103,)(-\infty, -2) \cup \left(\frac{10}{3}, \infty\right).

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Multiply both sides of the inequality by 44 to isolate the absolute value term.
23t>8|2-3t| > 8
Eliminating the denominator simplifies the absolute value expression.
2
Split the absolute value inequality into two separate linear inequalities representing the positive and negative cases.
23t>82-3t > 8 or 23t<82-3t < -8
An absolute value greater than a positive number cc is equivalent to the expression being greater than cc or less than c-c.
3
Solve the first inequality: subtract 22 from both sides, then divide by 3-3 and reverse the inequality sign.
3t>6    t<2-3t > 6 \implies t < -2
Dividing an inequality by a negative number requires flipping the inequality sign.
4
Solve the second inequality: subtract 22 from both sides, then divide by 3-3 and reverse the inequality sign.
3t<10    t>103-3t < -10 \implies t > \frac{10}{3}
Dividing an inequality by a negative number requires flipping the inequality sign.
5
Combine the two solutions using interval notation.
(,2)(103,)(-\infty, -2) \cup \left(\frac{10}{3}, \infty\right)
The union of the two intervals represents the complete set of values that satisfy either inequality.

Key Concept

Solving absolute value inequalities of the form ax+b>c|ax+b| > c by splitting them into two cases and reversing the inequality sign when dividing by a negative number.
Estimated Time:1m 30s
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