Question

Difficulty: MediumTriangle Properties and Angle Theorems

A triangle has two sides of length 99 and 1414. The length of the third side, ss, is a multiple of 44. What is the sum of all possible integer values for ss?

  1. A
    48
  2. B
    60
  3. 56Answer
  4. D
    76
  5. E
    80

Answer

56
According to the Triangle Inequality Theorem, the length of the third side, ss, of a triangle with sides of length 9 and 14 must satisfy the inequality 149<s<14+914 - 9 < s < 14 + 9, which simplifies to 5<s<235 < s < 23. The integer values within this range that are multiples of 4 are 8, 12, 16, and 20. Adding these values together yields a sum of 56.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Apply the Triangle Inequality Theorem to determine the range of possible lengths for the third side.
The third side length, ss, must satisfy the inequality: 149<s<14+914 - 9 < s < 14 + 9, which simplifies to 5<s<235 < s < 23.
The Triangle Inequality Theorem states that the length of any side of a triangle must be strictly greater than the positive difference of the other two sides and strictly less than the sum of the other two sides.
2
Identify all integer values in the range (5,23)(5, 23) that are multiples of 4.
The multiples of 4 that are strictly greater than 5 and strictly less than 23 are: 8, 12, 16, and 20.
We must find the integers within the bounds that can be divided by 4 with a remainder of 0.
3
Calculate the sum of the identified multiples of 4.
8+12+16+20=568 + 12 + 16 + 20 = 56.
The question asks for the sum of all possible integer values for the third side length ss.

Key Concept

Triangle Inequality Theorem
Estimated Time:1m 0s
Rate this question