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Question

Difficulty: HardFrequently Confused Words

Before the museum acquired the ancient artifact, the board of trustees hired an independent expert to apprise its historical value and determine a fair purchase price.

Which of the following options is the correct choice to replace the underlined word?

  1. A
    NO CHANGE
  2. appraiseAnswer
  3. C
    apprise of
  4. D
    praise

Answer

The correct choice is 'appraise' because it means to assess the value or quality of something, which fits the context of evaluating the artifact's historical worth.
The correct choice is 'appraise.' The context of the sentence describes an expert hired to evaluate the historical worth of an artifact to establish a purchase price. The verb 'appraise' means to assess or estimate the value or quality of something, which fits this meaning perfectly.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the context of the sentence and the role of the independent expert, which involves evaluating the artifact's historical worth to determine a fair purchase price.
The expert's task is to evaluate the artifact's worth to determine its price.
Understanding the context helps determine the correct meaning required for the sentence.
2
Analyze the meaning of the underlined word, 'apprise,' which means to inform or notify someone. Recognize that one cannot 'inform' a value, making this choice incorrect.
The current word does not fit the semantic requirements of the sentence.
Verifying the definition of the original word identifies if a correction is needed.
3
Compare the alternative choices. The word 'appraise' means to estimate the value or quality of something. This fits the context of evaluation. The word 'praise' means to express approval, which is incorrect in this professional context. The phrase 'apprise of' is also incorrect because it does not resolve the meaning of informing a value.
The word 'appraise' is identified as the only semantically correct alternative.
Evaluating all options ensures the selected choice satisfies the grammatical and contextual needs of the sentence.

Key Concept

Distinguishing between frequently confused words, specifically near-homophones like 'appraise' (to evaluate) and 'apprise' (to inform).
Estimated Time:1m 30s
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Topics

Frequently Confused Words

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