Question

Difficulty: MediumQuadratic Equations and the Quadratic Formula

For the quadratic equation 0.25x21.5x+c=00.25x^2 - 1.5x + c = 0, the discriminant is equal to 44. What is the value of the constant cc?

  1. A
    7.00-7.00
  2. B
    6.25-6.25
  3. 1.75-1.75Answer
  4. D
    1.751.75
  5. E
    6.256.25

Answer

The value of the constant cc is 1.75-1.75.
The correct option is 1.75-1.75. To find the value of cc, substitute the coefficients a=0.25a = 0.25, b=1.5b = -1.5, and the discriminant D=4D = 4 into the formula D=b24acD = b^2 - 4ac. This gives 4=(1.5)24(0.25)c4 = (-1.5)^2 - 4(0.25)c, which simplifies to 4=2.25c4 = 2.25 - c. Solving for cc yields c=2.254=1.75c = 2.25 - 4 = -1.75.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the values of the coefficients from the quadratic equation 0.25x21.5x+c=00.25x^2 - 1.5x + c = 0.
The coefficients are a=0.25a = 0.25, b=1.5b = -1.5, and the constant is cc.
These coefficients are required to compute the discriminant.
2
Recall the formula for the discriminant DD and substitute the known values, including the given discriminant D=4D = 4.
4=(1.5)24(0.25)c4 = (-1.5)^2 - 4(0.25)c
This sets up an equation to solve for the unknown constant cc.
3
Simplify the squared term and the multiplication of the coefficients.
4=2.251c4 = 2.25 - 1c, which simplifies to 4=2.25c4 = 2.25 - c.
Squaring 1.5-1.5 yields 2.252.25, and 4(0.25)=14(0.25) = 1.
4
Solve the linear equation for cc.
c=1.75c = -1.75
Subtracting 2.252.25 from both sides gives 1.75=c1.75 = -c, which means c=1.75c = -1.75.

Key Concept

Using the discriminant formula D=b24acD = b^2 - 4ac to solve for an unknown coefficient in a quadratic equation.
Estimated Time:1m 30s
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