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Difficulty: EasyBooker T. Washington and W.E.B. Du Bois Debate

Although Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. Du Bois disagreed on the immediate political and educational strategies for African American advancement in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, which of the following represents a fundamental goal that both leaders shared?

  1. The belief that education was a vital tool for the long-term progress and empowerment of African AmericansAnswer
  2. B
    The view that African Americans should immediately focus on political agitation and demand full social equality
  3. C
    The insistence that classical liberal arts education was superior to practical vocational training for all Black students
  4. D
    The conviction that African Americans should permanently accept racial segregation and disenfranchisement

Answer

The belief that education was a vital tool for the long-term progress and empowerment of African Americans
Both Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. Du Bois agreed that education was a cornerstone of African American progress. While Washington promoted industrial and vocational training, and Du Bois championed classical liberal arts education, both shared the underlying goal of utilizing education to uplift and empower Black communities.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze Booker T. Washington's educational philosophy.
Washington established the Tuskegee Institute and championed vocational/industrial training as the foundation for economic independence.
To identify what Washington believed was necessary for African American advancement.
2
Analyze W.E.B. Du Bois's educational philosophy.
Du Bois advocated for classical academic and liberal arts education, particularly to train the 'Talented Tenth' for leadership roles.
To identify what Du Bois believed was necessary for African American advancement.
3
Compare their goals to identify the common ground.
Both leaders, despite their contrasting methods, viewed education as a central vehicle for Black progress and empowerment.
To determine the shared goal and select the correct option.

Key Concept

Shared Educational Goals of Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. Du Bois
Estimated Time:45s
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Topics

Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. Du Bois Debate

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