"A general association of nations must be formed under specific covenants for the purpose of affording mutual guarantees of political independence and territorial integrity to great and small states alike."
—President Woodrow Wilson, Fourteen Points Address, 1918
Which of the following postwar developments was a direct result of the proposal described in the excerpt?
- AThe establishment of a permanent military alliance between the United States and Western Europe
- BThe adoption of absolute isolationism that completely ended U.S. economic ties with Europe
- The creation of the League of Nations to maintain international peaceAnswer
- DThe formation of a defensive military alliance with Latin American nations
Answer
The creation of the League of Nations to maintain international peace
The correct answer is correct because President Woodrow Wilson's Fourteen Points speech, delivered in January 1918, outlined his vision for a stable postwar world. The fourteenth point explicitly called for a 'general association of nations' to guarantee political independence and territorial integrity, which was realized through the creation of the League of Nations at the Paris Peace Conference.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
World War I: Diplomacy, Military, and Postwar Peace
Estimated Time:45s