Question

Difficulty: EasyContext Clues for Synonyms

Match each target word used in the sentence context to its correct synonym or contextual definition.

  • Novice (in: "Although he was a novice who had just joined the maintenance crew, he quickly mastered the daily routine.")Beginner or inexperienced person
  • Hazardous (in: "Wearing protective gloves is mandatory because handling the corrosive solvent is hazardous to skin.")Dangerous or posing risk of harm
  • Reluctant (in: "The technician was reluctant to flip the main switch without double-checking the wiring diagram first.")Hesitant or unwilling to proceed immediately
  • Thrive (in: "With regular irrigation and fertile soil, the newly planted seedlings will thrive throughout the spring.")Flourish or grow vigorously

Answer

Novice matches 'Beginner or inexperienced person'; Hazardous matches 'Dangerous or posing risk of harm'; Reluctant matches 'Hesitant or unwilling to proceed immediately'; Thrive matches 'Flourish or grow vigorously'.
Each word is matched to its definition through distinct context clues: 'novice' connects to having 'just joined' (beginner); 'hazardous' connects to 'protective gloves' and 'corrosive solvent' (dangerous); 'reluctant' connects to pausing before action (hesitant); and 'thrive' connects to ideal growing conditions (flourish).

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze context clues for 'novice' in the first sentence.
The phrase 'had just joined' signals that the subject is new to the job, identifying 'novice' as a beginner.
Time-based and situational clues clarify experience level.
2
Analyze context clues for 'hazardous' in the second sentence.
The requirement for 'protective gloves' around 'corrosive solvent' indicates that 'hazardous' means dangerous.
Safety precautions directly correlate with dangerous conditions.
3
Analyze context clues for 'reluctant' in the third sentence.
Pausing to verify diagrams before acting indicates hesitation, identifying 'reluctant' as hesitant or unwilling.
Cautious behavior reflects a state of hesitation.
4
Analyze context clues for 'thrive' in the fourth sentence.
Fertile soil and water provide optimal conditions for plants to grow vigorously, meaning 'thrive' matches flourish.
Favorable environmental conditions lead to flourishing growth.

Key Concept

Using surrounding sentence clues to determine the precise synonym or contextual meaning of a word.
Estimated Time:45s
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