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To maintain a steady output voltage in a voltage regulator circuit, a Zener diode must be connected in a forward-bias orientation.

Answer: Answer

Answer

False
The statement is false because Zener diodes must be reverse-biased to exploit their precise breakdown voltage characteristic for stabilizing and regulating DC voltages.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the primary operating mode utilized by a Zener diode for voltage regulation.
Zener diodes are engineered to operate in their reverse breakdown region (the Zener region).
When reverse voltage reaches the breakdown threshold (VZV_Z), voltage across the diode remains virtually constant despite significant changes in reverse current.
2
Evaluate the electrical behavior of a Zener diode when placed in forward bias.
In forward bias, the Zener diode conducts like a standard silicon diode with a typical forward voltage drop of approximately 0.7 V0.7\text{ V}.
Forward biasing does not activate the controlled avalanche or Zener breakdown mechanism necessary for regulating higher voltages.
3
Evaluate the truth value of the given statement.
The statement asserts that forward bias is required for voltage regulation, which is incorrect.
Reverse biasing is required for a Zener diode to act as a voltage regulator.

Key Concept

Zener Diode Reverse-Bias Voltage Regulation
Estimated Time:45s
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Topics

Diodes

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