Question

Difficulty: EasyInferring Vocabulary Meaning from Context

Read the following passage about aircraft maintenance:

"During the pre-flight inspection, the crew chief observed that the auxiliary generator would frequently trip whenever secondary avionics drew excessive current. Rather than replace the entire unit, the technician decided to trace the wiring harness to locate the specific short circuit. After several hours of meticulous testing, she managed to clear the electrical fault by insulating an exposed lead, ensuring the aircraft was safe for departure."

Match each bolded word from the passage with its exact contextual meaning.

  • tripAutomatically shut down or disconnect due to an electrical overload
  • traceFollow a physical path or connection sequentially to find a fault
  • clearEliminate or resolve a malfunction

Answer

The word 'trip' matches with automatically shutting down or disconnecting due to an electrical overload; 'trace' matches with following a physical path sequentially to find a fault; and 'clear' matches with eliminating or resolving a malfunction.
Each bolded word serves a technical maintenance function defined by surrounding details. 'Trip' refers to the protective automatic shutoff of the generator under high electrical current; 'trace' indicates following the path of the wiring harness to find a short circuit; and 'clear' means eliminating the electrical fault by insulating the exposed wire.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze context clues for 'trip'.
The auxiliary generator shuts off whenever secondary avionics draw too much current.
The causal relationship between excess electrical load and the generator's behavior indicates an automatic shutdown mechanism.
2
Analyze context clues for 'trace'.
The technician follows the wiring harness to pinpoint the short circuit.
Inspecting along the physical length of the wiring harness allows the technician to locate the exact defect.
3
Analyze context clues for 'clear'.
Insulating the exposed lead successfully resolves the electrical issue.
Remediating the root problem eliminates the fault and makes the aircraft safe.

Key Concept

Inferring Domain-Specific Vocabulary from Context Clues
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