Question

Difficulty: EasyContext Clues for Synonyms

Analyze the context clues in each sentence below. Which contextual synonym correctly corresponds to each underlined word?

  • After completing a sixteen-hour patrol in the heat without a break, the guards felt completely fatigued and struggled to stay alert.Exhausted and lacking energy
  • Crops could not survive in the arid valley, where rainfall had been completely absent for nearly eight months.Extremely dry and barren
  • The technician gave a lucid explanation of the system fault, allowing even brand-new apprentices to understand the repair immediately.Clear and easily understood
  • The logistics unit decided to augment its transport fleet by leasing six additional cargo trucks for the busy summer season.Increase or expand in size or amount

Answer

The correct pairings match 'fatigued' with 'Exhausted and lacking energy', 'arid' with 'Extremely dry and barren', 'lucid' with 'Clear and easily understood', and 'augment' with 'Increase or expand in size or amount'.
Each target word is directly supported by surrounding contextual evidence: physical strain and lack of rest define 'fatigued' as exhausted; absence of rain defines 'arid' as dry; instant comprehension by beginners defines 'lucid' as clear; and adding extra vehicles defines 'augment' as increasing or expanding.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Examine the context clues surrounding 'fatigued' in the first sentence.
Working sixteen hours without a break resulting in struggling to stay alert points to severe exhaustion.
Cause-and-effect clues indicate physical exhaustion, matching 'Exhausted and lacking energy'.
2
Analyze the environmental clues for 'arid' in the second sentence.
The total absence of rain for months and failing crops indicate severe dryness.
Descriptive detail establishes climate conditions, matching 'Extremely dry and barren'.
3
Evaluate the outcome clue for 'lucid' in the third sentence.
Inexperienced workers understanding a complex system fault right away indicates clarity.
The consequence of the explanation reveals that 'lucid' means 'Clear and easily understood'.
4
Identify the action clue for 'augment' in the fourth sentence.
Adding six leased trucks to an existing fleet represents an addition or expansion.
The phrase 'leasing six additional cargo trucks' demonstrates the meaning 'Increase or expand in size or amount'.

Key Concept

Context Clues for Synonyms
Estimated Time:1m 0s
Rate this question