Question

Difficulty: MediumCircles

The circular foundation of a radar dome has a circumference of 36π feet36\pi \text{ feet}. What is the area of this circular foundation, in square feet?

(Enter only the numerical coefficient of π\pi in your answer. For example, if the area is 100π100\pi, enter 100.)

Answer: 324

Answer

324
The circumference of a circle is calculated using C=2πrC = 2\pi r. Setting the given circumference 36π=2πr36\pi = 2\pi r gives a radius of 18 feet18 \text{ feet}. The area is found using A=πr2A = \pi r^2, which becomes A=π(18)2=324π square feetA = \pi(18)^2 = 324\pi \text{ square feet}. Since the question asks for the numerical coefficient of π\pi, the correct value to enter is 324.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Find the radius of the circular foundation from its given circumference.
r=18r = 18
The circumference formula is C=2πrC = 2\pi r. Setting 2πr=36π2\pi r = 36\pi allows us to solve for the radius.
2
Calculate the area of the foundation using the radius.
A=324πA = 324\pi
The area formula is A=πr2A = \pi r^2. Substituting r=18r = 18 gives A=π(18)2=324πA = \pi(18)^2 = 324\pi.
3
Extract the numerical coefficient of π\pi for the final answer.
324
The question explicitly asks to enter only the numerical coefficient of π\pi.

Key Concept

Calculating the area of a circle by first deriving the radius from its circumference
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