Question

Difficulty: MediumAntonym Context Clues

Analyze the sentence below to identify the contrast relationship. What vocabulary word best completes the blank by establishing the opposite meaning of the provided clue?

Answer:Whereas the previous flight operations briefing was criticized for being excessively verbose and wordy, the newly revised summary is commendably 【succinct】.

Answer

succinct (or concise)
The conjunction 'Whereas' signals that the second clause presents an opposite condition to the first. Because the initial briefing was 'verbose and wordy' (using too many words), the revised summary must be the opposite—brief and to the point. The word 'succinct' (or 'concise') precisely fits this definition.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Locate the transitional marker that defines the relationship between the two clauses.
The subordinating conjunction 'Whereas' establishes a direct contrast between the previous briefing and the newly revised summary.
Identifying the transition word determines whether the blank requires a synonym or an antonym of the descriptive phrase.
2
Identify the descriptive clue in the first clause.
The previous briefing is characterized as 'excessively verbose and wordy', meaning it used an unnecessary number of words.
The clue provides the base meaning from which the antonym must be derived.
3
Determine the antonym needed to describe the revised summary.
The opposite of 'verbose and wordy' is expressing information clearly in few words, which is defined as 'succinct' or 'concise'.
The sentence requires an adjective that praises brevity and clarity in contrast to wordiness.

Key Concept

Using contrast conjunctions ('whereas') and antonym context clues to infer missing vocabulary.
Estimated Time:45s
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