Analyze the structural morphology and grammatical role of each suffixed word. Match each word on the left with the description that accurately identifies its resulting part of speech and suffix function on the right.
- DefensiveAdjective formed by adding a suffix signifying a tendency, disposition, or serving to perform an action
- SerenityNoun formed by adding a suffix signifying the state, quality, or condition of being
- BotanicalAdjective formed by adding a suffix signifying relating to, pertaining to, or characterized by
- DominanceNoun formed by adding a suffix signifying the state, fact, or condition of exerting influence or action
Answer
Defensive matches the description for an adjective expressing a tendency to act via '-ive'; Serenity matches the noun denoting a state or quality via '-ity'; Botanical matches the adjective meaning pertaining to a subject via '-al'; and Dominance matches the noun expressing an ongoing state of action or influence via '-ance'.
Each derivative word correctly pairs with its morphological description: '-ive' forms adjectives expressing disposition or function (defensive), '-ity' forms abstract nouns signifying a state or quality (serenity), '-al' forms adjectives expressing relation to a topic (botanical), and '-ance' forms nouns designating an active state or condition (dominance).
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Morphological analysis of derivational noun suffixes (-ity, -ance) and adjective suffixes (-ive, -al) to determine syntactic category and functional meaning.
Estimated Time:1m 0s