Question

Difficulty: EasyFraction Operations

A carpenter is sorting four wooden dowels of different diameters. Order the dowel diameters from thinnest to thickest.

  1. 158\frac{5}{8} inch
  2. 234\frac{3}{4} inch
  3. 31141 \frac{1}{4} inches
  4. 432\frac{3}{2} inches

Answer

The correct order from thinnest to thickest is 58\frac{5}{8} inch, 34\frac{3}{4} inch, 1141 \frac{1}{4} inches, and 32\frac{3}{2} inches.
By converting all fractions and mixed numbers to have a common denominator of 88, we get 68\frac{6}{8}, 58\frac{5}{8}, 128\frac{12}{8}, and 108\frac{10}{8}. Ordering these by numerator from least to greatest gives 58\frac{5}{8}, 68\frac{6}{8}, 108\frac{10}{8}, 128\frac{12}{8}, which corresponds to the original values 58\frac{5}{8}, 34\frac{3}{4}, 1141 \frac{1}{4}, 32\frac{3}{2}.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify a common denominator to compare all fractions easily.
The denominators are 44, 88, 22, and 44. The least common multiple for these is 88.
Fractions must have the same denominator to compare their sizes accurately.
2
Convert each measurement to an equivalent fraction with a denominator of 88.
34=68\frac{3}{4} = \frac{6}{8}, 58=58\frac{5}{8} = \frac{5}{8}, 32=128\frac{3}{2} = \frac{12}{8}, and 114=54=1081 \frac{1}{4} = \frac{5}{4} = \frac{10}{8}.
This allows for direct comparison of the numerators.
3
Order the converted fractions by comparing their numerators from smallest to largest.
Comparing the numerators (5<6<10<125 < 6 < 10 < 12), the order is 58\frac{5}{8}, 68\frac{6}{8}, 108\frac{10}{8}, 128\frac{12}{8}.
When denominators are equal, the fraction with the smaller numerator represents a smaller value.
4
Match the ordered fractions back to their original given forms.
The final order is 58\frac{5}{8} inch, 34\frac{3}{4} inch, 1141 \frac{1}{4} inches, and 32\frac{3}{2} inches.
The question asks to order the original measurements.

Key Concept

Comparing and Ordering Fractions

Alternative Method

Convert all fractions to decimals to compare them: 34=0.75\frac{3}{4} = 0.75, 58=0.625\frac{5}{8} = 0.625, 32=1.5\frac{3}{2} = 1.5, and 114=1.251 \frac{1}{4} = 1.25. Then order the decimals: 0.625,0.75,1.25,1.50.625, 0.75, 1.25, 1.5.
Estimated Time:45s
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