Examkin

Question

Difficulty: MediumIdentifying Antonym and Contrast Context Clues

Based on the contrast context clue in the passage, determine the single word that best completes the sentence.

Answer:During the overhaul of the marine diesel generator, maintenance technicians observed that while the synthetic intake manifold gaskets remained remarkably supple and easily resisted tearing during disassembly, the high-heat exhaust flange seal had become completely 【brittle】 and shattered as soon as technicians applied wrench pressure.

Answer

brittle
The passage establishes a direct contrast using the transition word 'while'. The intake gaskets are described as 'supple' and tear-resistant, whereas the exhaust seal 'shattered' under slight wrench pressure. Therefore, the blank requires an antonym for supple, with 'brittle' precisely capturing the quality of breaking or snapping easily under stress.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the contrast indicator and the primary clue in the passage.
The conjunction 'while' signals an opposing relationship between the intake manifold gaskets and the exhaust flange seal. The intake gaskets are characterized as 'supple' (flexible and elastic).
Contrast words establish that the two described objects possess opposite physical characteristics.
2
Determine the required antonym that aligns with the passage evidence.
The direct opposite of 'supple', supported by the fact that the seal 'shattered' when pressure was applied, is 'brittle'.
The blank must express the mechanical state of being hard but liable to break or shatter easily.

Key Concept

Identifying Antonym and Contrast Context Clues
Estimated Time:1m 0s
Rate this question

Topics

Identifying Antonym and Contrast Context Clues

More questions from this topic