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Question

Difficulty: HardRoot Word Analysis

During the formal investigation, the detective noted that the witness provided a veracious statement. In this context, which of the following is the closest synonym for veracious?

  1. A
    greedy
  2. truthfulAnswer
  3. C
    deceitful
  4. D
    aggressive

Answer

truthful
The word 'veracious' derives from the Latin root 'ver-', meaning 'truth' or 'true', paired with the suffix '-acious', meaning 'inclined to'. Thus, 'veracious' describes something characterized by truthfulness, making 'truthful' the correct synonym.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Isolate and identify the primary root word and affix in the target word 'veracious'.
The word contains the Latin root 'ver-' (meaning 'truth' or 'true') and the adjectival suffix '-acious' (meaning 'characterized by' or 'inclined to').
Deconstructing the word into its morphological base reveals the essential meaning.
2
Synthesize the root components to deduce the precise definition.
'Veracious' means habitually speaking the truth, accurate, or honest.
Combining root and suffix meanings provides the definitive semantic profile.
3
Evaluate the answer choices against the deduced definition.
'Truthful' directly matches the meaning derived from the root 'ver-'.
Aligning the morphological definition with the choices isolates the correct synonym.

Key Concept

Analyzing Latin roots ('ver-' meaning truth) to deduce word meanings.
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Topics

Root Word Analysis

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