Read the following sentences. Which definition correctly matches each underlined word based on the tone and context clues provided?
- The inspector offered only a lukewarm response to the presentation, making it clear that she was largely unimpressed by the new designs.Unenthusiastic and lacking genuine interest
- Known for his brusque demeanor under time pressure, the foreman cut off lengthy explanations and demanded direct answers.Abrupt and curt in speech or manner
- After reviewing the extensive flood damage, the surveyor gave a bleak outlook for reopening the main supply route before winter.Grim, discouraging, and offering little hope
Answer
The sentence featuring 'lukewarm' matches with 'Unenthusiastic and lacking genuine interest'; the sentence featuring 'brusque' matches with 'Abrupt and curt in speech or manner'; and the sentence featuring 'bleak' matches with 'Grim, discouraging, and offering little hope.'
Each match correctly identifies the figurative meaning signaled by tone and surrounding clues: 'lukewarm' reflects mild lack of enthusiasm, 'brusque' reflects rapid and blunt communication, and 'bleak' reflects a pessimistic, discouraging situation.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Inferring Word Meaning via Contextual Tone Clues
Estimated Time:45s