Federal elections in Australia are not held on a fixed schedule but are subject to specific constitutional rules and conventions. Which of the following correctly describes how the timing of a federal election for the House of Representatives is determined and initiated?
- The House of Representatives has a maximum term of years, and the election process is started when the Governor-General dissolves the House on the Prime Minister's advice.Answer
- BThe Prime Minister determines a fixed date every years and directs the Australian Electoral Commission to hold the vote on any day of the week.
- CThe Australian Electoral Commission (AEC) decides the frequency of elections based on the government's performance and independently issues the call to vote.
Answer
The House of Representatives has a maximum term of years, and the election process is started when the Governor-General dissolves the House on the Prime Minister's advice.
The correct answer accurately reflects that the House of Representatives has a -year maximum term. It also correctly identifies the procedural relationship where the Prime Minister advises the Governor-General, who then performs the formal act of dissolving the House to begin the election process.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Election Process and Frequency
Hints
1
Think about the constitutional role of the Governor-General compared to the political role of the Prime Minister.
2
Remember that federal elections are not on a fixed four-year cycle like in some other countries.
Practice More
Review the role of the AEC to understand the difference between calling an election and conducting one.
Estimated Time:45s