Question

Difficulty: MediumNorthern Territory

The Northern Territory covers a large area of northern and central Australia. Which of the following statements correctly describes its administrative status and its southern landscape?

  1. It is a mainland territory with a southern desert region commonly known as the 'Red Centre'Answer
  2. B
    It is one of the six states of Australia and is famous for having a tropical climate across its entire southern region
  3. C
    It is a territory where the majority of the population lives in the arid 'Red Centre' region in the south

Answer

The Northern Territory is a mainland territory with a southern desert region commonly known as the 'Red Centre'.
The Northern Territory is officially a territory rather than a state. Geographically, it is famous for its 'Red Centre' in the south, which consists of vast desert landscapes and iconic landmarks like Uluru.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Determine the administrative status of the region.
The Northern Territory is a territory, not one of the six states.
Australian citizenship studies distinguish between states (like Queensland) and mainland territories (ACT and Northern Territory).
2
Identify the geographical characteristics of the northern and southern parts of the territory.
The north is a tropical area called the 'Top End', and the south is a desert area called the 'Red Centre'.
The territory spans a wide latitude, resulting in tropical wetlands in the north and arid deserts in the south.
3
Combine status and geography to find the matching description.
The description of a territory with a southern 'Red Centre' is correct.
This matches both the administrative and geographical facts of the region.

Key Concept

The status and geographical division of the Northern Territory

Hints

1
Think about whether the Northern Territory is one of the six states or a different kind of region.
2
Recall which part of the territory is tropical and which part is a desert known for its red soil.
3
The northern part is called the 'Top End' and the southern part is the 'Red Centre'.

Practice More

Review the capital cities for each state and territory to avoid confusing regional names with city names.
Estimated Time:45s
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