The Australian Constitution specifies that 'legislative power'—the power to make and change laws—is held by the Federal Parliament. Which group of components correctly represents the complete composition of this Parliament?
- AThe Prime Minister, the Cabinet, and the senior judges of the High Court of Australia
- The King (represented by the Governor-General), the Senate, and the House of RepresentativesAnswer
- CThe Governor-General, the Prime Minister, and the Premiers of each state and territory
Answer
The King (represented by the Governor-General), the Senate, and the House of Representatives
The Australian Constitution defines the Federal Parliament as the holder of legislative power. It specifies that this body consists of the King (represented by the Governor-General), the Senate, and the House of Representatives. Each of these three parts must agree for a new law (a Bill) to be enacted.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
The composition of the Federal Parliament as the body of legislative power.
Hints
1
Think about the three parts that make up the Federal Parliament.
2
Legislative power belongs to the Parliament. This body includes the representative of the monarch and the two houses where laws are debated.
3
The three parts of the Federal Parliament are the King (represented by the Governor-General), the Senate, and the House of Representatives.
Practice More
Review the 'Separation of Powers' to see how the Legislative power differs from Executive and Judicial power.
Estimated Time:1m 0s