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Question

Difficulty: EasyDefending Australia

In Australia, joining the military is a voluntary decision. However, what is the legal responsibility of all Australian citizens regarding the protection of the nation?

  1. A
    Serving a required term of military duty as a permanent part of the law
  2. Helping to defend the country should the need arise and the law requires itAnswer
  3. C
    Seeking election to the Australian Parliament to manage national security

Answer

The correct answer is helping to defend the country should the need arise and the law requires it.
The responsibility to defend Australia is a fundamental duty of citizenship. Although the military is currently a volunteer force, all citizens are legally expected to help protect the nation's safety and security if the need arises and the law requires it.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Differentiate between voluntary service and legal responsibility
The Australian Defence Force is voluntary, but citizenship carries a duty to protect the nation.
Understanding the nature of modern Australian military service is essential for citizenship.
2
Identify the specific responsibility for all citizens
Citizens must be prepared to defend Australia if the law requires it in times of need.
This is one of the core legal responsibilities listed for Australian citizens.

Key Concept

Defending Australia as a Civic Responsibility

Hints

1
Consider which of these is something all citizens MUST do compared to something they CAN choose to do.
2
Remember that while the army is made of volunteers now, the responsibility to protect the nation remains.

Practice More

Review the differences between the 'privileges' of citizenship (like applying for public service jobs) and 'responsibilities' (like defending the nation).
Estimated Time:45s
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Defending Australia

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