Question

Difficulty: MediumThe House of Representatives

In the Australian federal system, the country is divided into geographic areas called electorates. During a federal election, voters in each electorate choose one person to represent them in Parliament. To which house of the Federal Parliament are these representatives elected?

  1. A
    The Senate
  2. The House of RepresentativesAnswer
  3. C
    The Legislative Assembly

Answer

The House of Representatives
The House of Representatives is the house of the Australian Federal Parliament where each member is elected to represent a specific geographic area called an electorate. There are currently 151151 electorates in Australia, and this system ensures that local communities have a direct voice in the national government.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the level of government mentioned
The question refers to the national or Federal Parliament of Australia.
Voters in federal elections elect representatives to the national legislature.
2
Determine the method of representation for each house
The House of Representatives uses local electorates, while the Senate uses state-wide representation.
Australia is currently divided into 151151 electorates, each electing one member to the House of Representatives.
3
Match the description to the correct house
The house where members represent electorates is the House of Representatives.
This house is often called the 'Lower House' and its composition is based on the population distribution across electorates.

Key Concept

Representation in the House of Representatives

Hints

1
Think about which house is often called the 'Lower House' and is based on population.
2
There are approximately 150150 (specifically 151151) members in this house, each representing one of the geographical areas mentioned.

Practice More

Review the number of Senators per state to understand how the Upper House differs in its representation model.
Estimated Time:1m 0s
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