Question

Difficulty: EasyObeying the Law

Australia's laws are established to ensure the safety and order of the entire community. Which of the following groups of people is required to obey the law while in Australia?

  1. All people in Australia, including citizens, permanent residents, and visitors.Answer
  2. B
    Only Australian citizens, as they are the only ones with full civic responsibilities.
  3. C
    Only people who have lived in Australia for more than five years and have permanent residency.

Answer

All people in Australia, including citizens, permanent residents, and visitors, must obey the law.
The correct answer is correct because Australian laws are designed to keep the entire community safe and peaceful. This means that every person in Australia—whether they are a citizen, a permanent resident, or a visitor on a holiday—must obey the laws created by parliaments and local governments.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the principle of the 'Rule of Law' in Australia.
The rule of law means that all people are equal under the law.
This establishes that no individual or group is exempt from legal requirements.
2
Determine the scope of legal responsibility based on citizenship status.
Legal responsibilities apply to every person currently located in Australia.
Laws are designed to protect the whole community, so they must be followed by everyone present.
3
Select the option that reflects universal application.
The correct answer includes citizens, residents, and visitors.
This is the only choice that accurately describes the universal requirement to obey Australian laws.

Key Concept

Universal application of Australian law to all persons within the country.

Hints

1
Consider whether a tourist would be allowed to break a law just because they aren't a citizen.
2
Australian laws are made to keep the *whole* community safe, which involves everyone present in the country.

Practice More

Review the 'Rule of Law' section to understand how equality before the law relates to this responsibility.
Estimated Time:45s
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