Question

Difficulty: EasyRespect for Religious Diversity

While travelling on a public bus, a person notices another passenger reading a religious text. According to the Australian value of respect for religious diversity, how should the person behave?

  1. A
    They should ask the passenger to stop reading the text because religious items should be kept private.
  2. They should treat the passenger with respect and accept their right to follow their own beliefs.Answer
  3. C
    They should feel they must also read the same text to show they are participating in the passenger's religion.

Answer

The person should treat the passenger with respect and accept their right to follow their own beliefs, as this reflects the Australian value of mutual respect and tolerance for religious diversity.
The correct answer is that the person should treat the passenger with respect and accept their right to follow their own beliefs. This directly reflects the Australian value of mutual respect and tolerance, which ensures that all people—regardless of their faith or lack of religion—are treated with dignity and allowed to express their identity freely.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the core Australian value being tested.
The value is 'Respect for Religious Diversity' under 'Mutual Respect and Tolerance'.
The scenario involves a person observing another person's religious expression in a public space.
2
Apply the principle of religious freedom.
Australians are free to follow any religion they choose and express it publicly.
Australian law and values protect the right of individuals to practice their faith openly.
3
Determine the required behavior.
Respect and tolerance are required, even if the observer does not share the same beliefs.
Mutual respect does not require agreement or participation, only the acceptance of the other person's rights.

Key Concept

Respect for Religious Diversity

Hints

1
Think about whether Australians are allowed to show their religious beliefs in public.
2
Does showing respect mean you have to do the same thing as the other person?

Practice More

Review the section on 'Mutual Respect and Tolerance' in the citizenship study guide to understand how it applies to daily life in Australia.
Estimated Time:45s
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