Although the First Fleet initially anchored at Botany Bay in mid-January , Captain Arthur Phillip decided the site was unsuitable and moved the ships to Sydney Cove. On January , a formal ceremony was held to mark the beginning of the settlement. Which specific event from that day does Australia Day commemorate?
- The landing of the First Fleet and the raising of the British flagAnswer
- BThe initial arrival of the very first ships at Botany Bay
- CThe signing of the agreement to join the six colonies into one nation
Answer
The landing of the First Fleet and the raising of the British flag
The correct answer is the landing of the First Fleet and the raising of the British flag because Australia Day commemorates the specific event on January , when Captain Arthur Phillip and his party went ashore at Sydney Cove to formally establish the colony of New South Wales.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
The historical origin of Australia Day is the anniversary of the 1788 landing at Sydney Cove.
Hints
1
Think about the difference between where the ships first anchored and where they finally decided to build the settlement.
2
Australia Day marks the anniversary of the 1788 arrival, but specifically the day the British flag was raised at Sydney Cove.
Practice More
Review the specific traditions and ceremonies, such as citizenship ceremonies, that take place on Australia Day today.
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