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Question

Difficulty: EasyThe Australian Constitution

The Australian Constitution is the document that provides the rules for how the nation is governed. What is required for any part of the Australian Constitution to be changed?

  1. A majority of Australian voters must agree to the change in a referendum.Answer
  2. B
    The Governor-General must sign a special decree to update the rules.
  3. C
    A simple majority of politicians in the Federal Parliament must pass a new law.

Answer

A majority of Australian voters must agree to the change in a referendum.
The correct answer is that a majority of Australian voters must agree to the change in a referendum. This is a fundamental principle of the Australian system, ensuring that the 'rule book' of the nation belongs to the people and cannot be altered by politicians alone.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the specific document being discussed.
The Australian Constitution, which is the 'rule book' for the nation.
The Constitution has unique rules for amendment compared to regular laws.
2
Recall the process for amending the Constitution.
The process is called a referendum.
This process ensures that the fundamental rules of the country can only be changed with the consent of the people.
3
Select the option that correctly identifies who has the power to approve the change.
The Australian people (voters).
In a referendum, every eligible citizen is required to vote on the proposed change.

Key Concept

Constitutional Amendment and Referendums

Hints

1
Think about whether the 'rule book' of Australia can be changed by politicians alone or if the public must be involved.
2
The process for changing the Constitution involves a nationwide vote where all citizens participate. What is that vote called?

Practice More

Review the 'Double Majority' requirement to see exactly what kind of majority is needed in a referendum.
Estimated Time:45s
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Topics

The Australian Constitution

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