While state and territory governments manage major infrastructure like railways and public hospitals, local councils focus on services and regulations within their specific municipal boundaries. Which of the following is a primary responsibility of local government?
- Town planning and the granting of building permits for new constructionsAnswer
- BThe management of the state's police force and the public school system
- CThe administration of national security, defense, and immigration laws
Answer
The correct answer is town planning and the granting of building permits for new constructions.
Town planning and building permits are core functions of local government (city or shire councils). These councils regulate how land is used and ensure that new buildings comply with local safety and design standards. Other local responsibilities include local roads, rubbish collection, and libraries.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Division of responsibilities among the three levels of government
Hints
1
Think about which level of government handles the immediate neighborhood and street-level regulations.
2
Local governments handle 'shires' or 'cities,' focusing on zoning and local construction rules.
3
While the state manages the police and schools, the local council decides if a resident can build a new fence or house extension.
Practice More
Review the 'Overview of the Three Levels of Government' to compare how funding and leadership roles differ between federal and local levels.
Estimated Time:1m 30s