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Difficulty: MediumConcept of a 'Fair Go'

The Australian value of a 'fair go' is a key part of the nation's democratic beliefs. Based on this principle, what is considered the most important factor in determining an individual's progress and success in life?

  1. The person's own hard work and individual talentsAnswer
  2. B
    The wealth and social class of the person's family
  3. C
    A government guarantee that everyone will have the same amount of wealth

Answer

In Australia, a person's progress and success are intended to be determined by their own hard work and talents.
The 'fair go' is the Australian principle that what a person achieves in life should be a product of their own hard work and talents. It means that everyone, regardless of where they come from, should have the same opportunities to reach their potential.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the definition of a 'fair go' in the Australian context.
It refers to the idea that everyone should have an equal opportunity to succeed.
Understanding the core definition distinguishes it from other types of equality.
2
Analyze what factors drive success under this principle.
Success is seen as a result of merit, meaning personal effort and ability.
This contrasts with systems where birthright or social connections dictate success.
3
Distinguish between equality of opportunity and equality of outcome.
A 'fair go' provides the chance to succeed but does not guarantee equal wealth for everyone.
This step eliminates misconceptions about financial guarantees.

Key Concept

The concept of a 'fair go' focuses on equality of opportunity and merit-based success.

Hints

1
Think about whether 'fair go' is about the starting line or the finish line.
2
Australian values emphasize that your background should not hold you back if you are willing to work hard.
Estimated Time:45s
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Concept of a 'Fair Go'

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