Question

Difficulty: MediumConcept of a 'Fair Go'

The Australian principle of a 'fair go' describes the relationship between a person's background and their potential for success. What does this principle state about how a person should be able to progress in society?

  1. What a person achieves in life should be a result of their own hard work and talents rather than their background.Answer
  2. B
    The government provides a legal guarantee that all citizens will end up with the same level of wealth and property.
  3. C
    Social class and family connections are the most important factors for achieving success in Australia.

Answer

The principle of a 'fair go' means that what a person achieves in life should be a result of their own hard work and talents rather than their background.
The principle of a 'fair go' is a foundational Australian value stating that everyone should have an equal opportunity to succeed. It suggests that a person's achievements should be determined by their own hard work, skills, and talents, ensuring that their background or social class does not act as a barrier to their progress.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the core meaning of 'fair go' in the Australian context.
The 'fair go' is a value that emphasizes equality of opportunity.
Understanding the fundamental definition is necessary to distinguish it from other forms of equality.
2
Distinguish between equality of opportunity and equality of outcome.
Opportunity allows everyone the chance to succeed through effort; outcome would mean everyone ends up the same regardless of effort.
This distinction is the primary area where students make errors regarding this topic.
3
Evaluate the options based on the principle of merit and individual effort.
The only option that aligns with merit-based success and equal starting chances is the one focusing on hard work and talent.
The 'fair go' specifically champions the idea that background should not limit potential.

Key Concept

Equality of Opportunity (Fair Go)

Hints

1
Think about whether the 'fair go' is about everyone having the same start or everyone having the same finish.
2
The 'fair go' relates to personal achievement being earned through a person's own actions.
3
In Australia, your background shouldn't stop you from succeeding if you have talent and work hard.

Practice More

Review how the 'fair go' relates to other values like 'Compassion for those in need' (Mateship) to see how Australia balances individual effort with community support.
Estimated Time:1m 0s
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