South Australia is a state known for its rugged coastline, world-class wine regions, and its capital city, Adelaide. Which of the following statements correctly describes the unique geographical and historical characteristics of this state?
- It is the driest state on the Australian mainland and was established by free settlers rather than as a convict colony.Answer
- BIt is the only tropical state in Australia and was the original landing site for the First Fleet in .
- CIt is the smallest state in Australia and its capital city, Sydney, is the main hub for the country's national parliament.
Answer
South Australia is the driest state on the Australian mainland and was established by free settlers rather than as a convict colony.
The correct statement accurately reflects the two most distinctive facts about South Australia according to the citizenship curriculum: its status as the driest state on the mainland and its unique history of being established by free settlers rather than convicts.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Distinctive geographical and historical identity of South Australia
Hints
1
Consider which state is famous for its 'free settler' origins compared to those that started as convict colonies.
2
Think about the climate: one state is specifically noted for being the 'driest' on the mainland.
Practice More
Review the specific colonial architecture of Adelaide to understand how its free-settler history influenced its design.
Estimated Time:1m 0s