Question

Difficulty: MediumUnderstand the benefits of and strategies for migration to the AWS Cloud

A logistics company, SwiftRoute Logistics, plans to migrate its on-premises package tracking application to the AWS Cloud. The migration team will move the application's web servers directly to Amazon EC2 instances without modification, but will transition its self-managed relational database to Amazon Relational Database Service (Amazon RDS) to eliminate database administration tasks. Which migration strategy is SwiftRoute Logistics using?

  1. A
    Rehosting
  2. ReplatformingAnswer
  3. C
    Refactoring
  4. D
    Repurchasing

Answer

Replatforming is the correct migration strategy because the company is migrating its application to the cloud while making minor optimizations—specifically moving the database to a managed service (Amazon RDS) to reduce management overhead—without altering the core application architecture or code.
The strategy described is replatforming (also known as lift-tinker-and-shift). In this scenario, the core application code is migrated to Amazon EC2 without changes, but the database is moved to a managed database service (Amazon RDS) to reduce administrative overhead. This optimization of a component without changing the core application structure is the defining characteristic of replatforming.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the migration details for the application servers.
The web servers are moved directly to Amazon EC2 without modification (lift-and-shift).
To understand which parts of the application are migrated as-is.
2
Analyze the migration details for the database component.
The database is converted from a on-premises self-managed server to a managed database service (Amazon RDS) to reduce administrative efforts.
To identify any optimization or platform-level modifications.
3
Match the overall strategy to the AWS migration framework (6 Rs).
Combining lift-and-shift for servers with optimization of the database using a managed service represents Replatforming (lift-tinker-and-shift).
To select the migration strategy that aligns with these activities.

Key Concept

AWS Cloud Migration Strategies (6 Rs)
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