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Difficulty: HardAzure Virtual Machines and Azure Virtual Desktop

A company is evaluating Azure Virtual Machines and Azure Virtual Desktop to support a remote engineering team. The IT department wants to understand the operational differences, licensing capabilities, and administrative responsibilities between these two services before deployment.

Which of the following statements are correct regarding Azure Virtual Machines and Azure Virtual Desktop? (Select TWO options).

  1. Azure Virtual Desktop provides a managed control plane that includes the connection broker and gateway services, while the customer remains responsible for managing the session host virtual machines and user profiles.Answer
  2. B
    Standard Azure Virtual Machines configured with Windows 11 Enterprise natively support concurrent multi-session user connections without additional virtualization services.
  3. C
    Microsoft is responsible for automatically patching the guest operating systems and software applications running inside the virtual desktop sessions.
  4. Azure Virtual Desktop supports Windows 10 and Windows 11 Enterprise multi-session, enabling multiple active users to share the resources of a single virtual machine host.Answer

Answer

The correct statements are that Azure Virtual Desktop provides a managed control plane containing the connection broker and gateway services while the customer manages the session host virtual machines, and that Azure Virtual Desktop supports Windows 10 and Windows 11 Enterprise multi-session to allow multiple active users to share a single host.
The correct options are the ones stating that Azure Virtual Desktop provides a managed control plane including the connection broker and gateway services while the customer manages host VMs, and that Azure Virtual Desktop supports Windows 10 and Windows 11 Enterprise multi-session. The managed control plane reduces administrative overhead by turning components like gateways, brokers, and web access into a Microsoft-managed service. The multi-session capability allows multiple remote users to share the resources of a single virtual machine concurrently, helping organizations save compute costs compared to provisioning one virtual machine per user.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze Azure Virtual Desktop control plane management boundary.
Identify that the connection broker, gateway, and licensing are managed by Microsoft as a service, whereas the virtual machine operating systems and user profiles are managed by the customer.
To distinguish management responsibilities between the platform service and the customer.
2
Evaluate operating system multi-session capabilities.
Determine that Windows 10/11 Enterprise multi-session is exclusive to Azure Virtual Desktop, permitting multiple active concurrent user sessions on a single VM, which is not natively supported by standard client VMs.
To identify how session distribution and scaling work under the two services.
3
Evaluate update and patching responsibilities.
Recognize that because the session host VMs are deployed in the customer's virtual network and subscription, patching the guest OS remains the customer's responsibility.
To apply the IaaS shared responsibility model to the host virtual machines.

Key Concept

Management boundaries and multi-session capabilities of Azure Virtual Machines versus Azure Virtual Desktop
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Topics

Azure Virtual Machines and Azure Virtual Desktop

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