Question

Difficulty: MediumAzure Virtual Networks, ExpressRoute, and VPN Gateway

A health department is designing a network architecture to connect its on-premises clinics to Azure. They need a primary connection for database replication that avoids the public internet entirely, and a secondary, cost-effective backup connection that encrypts data in transit.

Which two statements correctly describe how Azure hybrid networking services should be deployed for this scenario?

  1. Azure ExpressRoute should be used for the primary connection because it provides a dedicated, private connection that bypasses the public internet.Answer
  2. An Azure Site-to-Site VPN gateway can be deployed to provide an encrypted tunnel over the public internet for the backup connection.Answer
  3. C
    Azure ExpressRoute should be configured as the backup connection because it routes encrypted traffic over the public internet at a lower cost than a VPN gateway.
  4. D
    The health department must migrate all clinic databases to the public cloud to establish the connection, as hybrid cloud models do not support keeping database resources on-premises.

Answer

The primary database replication connection should use Azure ExpressRoute because it is a private connection that bypasses the public internet. The backup connection should use an Azure Site-to-Site VPN gateway because it provides encrypted data transit over the public internet at a lower cost.
The option stating that Azure ExpressRoute should be used for the primary connection is correct because ExpressRoute provides a private connection that does not traverse the public internet. The option stating that a Site-to-Site VPN gateway can be deployed for the backup connection is correct because VPN gateways encrypt traffic in transit over the public internet, offering a cost-effective backup option.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the requirement for the primary connection.
The primary connection requires replicating databases without traversing the public internet.
Azure ExpressRoute is the only hybrid connectivity option that bypasses the public internet entirely by using a dedicated private connection.
2
Analyze the requirement for the backup connection.
The backup connection needs to be cost-effective and encrypt traffic in transit.
An Azure VPN Gateway creates an encrypted tunnel over the public internet, which is highly cost-effective and secures data in transit.
3
Evaluate the distractors against the hybrid model definition and ExpressRoute features.
ExpressRoute does not run over the public internet, and hybrid cloud architectures do not require all databases to be migrated to the public cloud.
This rules out the incorrect options regarding public internet routing for ExpressRoute and database location requirements for hybrid clouds.

Key Concept

Azure hybrid networking offers ExpressRoute for private, high-speed connections and VPN Gateways for encrypted connections over the public internet.
Estimated Time:1m 30s
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