Question

Difficulty: EasySpace Ahead and Following Distance

Under ideal driving conditions, a commercial driver operating a 3030-foot straight truck at a speed of 35 mph35\text{ mph} must maintain a minimum following distance of at least 3 seconds3\text{ seconds} behind the vehicle ahead.

Answer: Answer

Answer

True
The statement is true because the CDL standard formula mandates 1 second1\text{ second} for each 10 feet10\text{ feet} of vehicle length when driving under 40 mph40\text{ mph}. Dividing 30 feet30\text{ feet} by 1010 yields exactly 3 seconds3\text{ seconds} of required following distance under ideal conditions.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the vehicle length and cruising speed from the scenario.
The truck length is 30 feet30\text{ feet} and the operating speed is 35 mph35\text{ mph}.
These values are needed to apply the CDL following distance formula.
2
Calculate the base following distance using the standard rate of 1 second1\text{ second} per 10 feet10\text{ feet} of vehicle length.
30 ft10 ft/sec=3 seconds\frac{30\text{ ft}}{10\text{ ft/sec}} = 3\text{ seconds}.
Commercial motor vehicles require 1 second1\text{ second} of following buffer for each 10 feet10\text{ feet} of overall vehicle length.
3
Determine if the speed modifier applies.
The speed is 35 mph35\text{ mph}, which is below 40 mph40\text{ mph}, so no additional second is added.
The additional 1 second1\text{ second} speed modifier only applies at speeds of 40 mph40\text{ mph} and above.

Key Concept

CDL space ahead formula below 40 mph (1 second per 10 feet of vehicle length)
Estimated Time:45s
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