Question

Difficulty: MediumSpace for Turns

An articulated transport vehicle is preparing to make a sharp 90-degree right turn onto a narrow side street with limited curb clearance. To prevent the trailer off-tracking from clipping the curb while avoiding trapping other road users on the right, which procedure should the driver follow?

  1. A
    Steer toward the center of the road early in the block to widen the turning radius before reaching the corner.
  2. Stay close to the curb line while approaching the corner, and swing out into the cross street only as the turn is completed.Answer
  3. C
    Increase road speed entering the intersection to generate outward momentum that pulls the trailer axles away from the curb.
  4. D
    Turn sharply at the curb line and rely on backing up if the trailer tires make contact with the sidewalk.

Answer

Stay close to the curb line while approaching the corner, and swing out into the cross street only as the turn is completed.
To manage space safely during a right turn, a commercial driver should maintain a position close to the right curb on approach to prevent other vehicles from attempting to pass on the right. If extra room is required to accommodate trailer off-tracking, the vehicle should swing wide into the intersecting street as the turn is completed (a button-hook turn), rather than swinging wide to the left beforehand (a jug-handle turn).

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the spatial hazard of right turns with combination vehicles.
Identify that the trailer wheels follow a shorter path than the front wheels (off-tracking).
Off-tracking causes the rear axles to track closer to the inside curb during turns.
2
Evaluate the approach positioning to block right-side passing.
Determine that keeping the vehicle close to the curb prevents motorists from attempting an unsafe right-side pass.
If an open space is created on the right side before the turn begins, smaller vehicles often enter the blind spot and become pinned.
3
Select the correct turning maneuver (button-hook).
The driver must execute a button-hook maneuver by staying close to the curb on approach and swinging wide into the cross street.
This allows the extra clearance needed for trailer off-tracking while maintaining full spatial control of the right lane.

Key Concept

Proper Right-Turn Execution (Button-Hook Maneuver) and Off-Tracking Management
Estimated Time:1m 0s
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