Question

Difficulty: MediumTires, Wheels, and Rims Inspection

A terminal technician is reviewing the wheel and tire specifications on a newly assigned three-axle straight truck prior to releasing it for daily route operations. When inspecting the tire tread depth across all positions, which of the following tire configurations meets the minimum federal commercial motor vehicle safety requirements?

  1. A
    Steer axle tires with 332 inch\frac{3}{32}\text{ inch} of tread depth and drive axle tires with 432 inch\frac{4}{32}\text{ inch} of tread depth
  2. B
    Steer axle tires with 232 inch\frac{2}{32}\text{ inch} of tread depth and drive axle tires with 232 inch\frac{2}{32}\text{ inch} of tread depth
  3. Steer axle tires with 432 inch\frac{4}{32}\text{ inch} of tread depth and drive axle tires with 232 inch\frac{2}{32}\text{ inch} of tread depthAnswer
  4. D
    Steer axle tires with 232 inch\frac{2}{32}\text{ inch} of tread depth and drive axle tires with 432 inch\frac{4}{32}\text{ inch} of tread depth

Answer

Steer axle tires with 432 inch\frac{4}{32}\text{ inch} of tread depth and drive axle tires with 232 inch\frac{2}{32}\text{ inch} of tread depth
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations dictate that commercial motor vehicles must have a minimum tread depth of 432 inch\frac{4}{32}\text{ inch} on front steer tires and 232 inch\frac{2}{32}\text{ inch} on all other tire positions (including drive and trailer axles). Therefore, a vehicle configured with 432 inch\frac{4}{32}\text{ inch} on the steer tires and 232 inch\frac{2}{32}\text{ inch} on the drive tires fully meets the minimum safety criteria.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the minimum required tread depth for front steer axle tires.
Front steer tires require a minimum depth of 432 inch\frac{4}{32}\text{ inch} in every major groove.
Steer tires bear critical directional control and hydroplaning resistance responsibilities.
2
Identify the minimum required tread depth for non-steer (drive and trailer) tires.
Non-steer tires require a minimum depth of 232 inch\frac{2}{32}\text{ inch} in every major groove.
Commercial vehicle regulations permit 232 inch\frac{2}{32}\text{ inch} on drive and trailer positions.
3
Compare each option against these two regulatory thresholds.
The configuration with 432 inch\frac{4}{32}\text{ inch} on the steer axle and 232 inch\frac{2}{32}\text{ inch} on the drive axle is fully compliant.
Both positions meet or exceed their respective statutory minimum limits.

Key Concept

Commercial Motor Vehicle Minimum Tread Depth Regulations
Estimated Time:1m 0s
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