Question

Difficulty: MediumOS Installation and Upgrade Methods

A systems administrator is configuring a reference workstation to create a golden master image that will be deployed to dozens of new computers across an enterprise network. Before capturing the OS image, the administrator needs to ensure that hardware-specific information and unique system identifiers are removed and that the image can be captured cleanly without file lock conflicts. Which of the following procedures should the administrator perform to achieve this? (Select TWO.)

  1. Run the System Preparation tool (sysprep.exe) with the /generalize switch to remove computer-specific details like the Security Identifier (SID).Answer
  2. Boot the reference computer into Windows Preinstallation Environment (WinPE) to run the disk imaging capture utility.Answer
  3. C
    Perform an in-place upgrade from a 32-bit version of Windows to a 64-bit version of Windows on the reference computer prior to image capture.
  4. D
    Install Windows Home edition on the reference machine to ensure native support for Active Directory domain join and BitLocker drive encryption.

Answer

To prepare and capture a golden master image for network deployment, the administrator must run `sysprep.exe /generalize` to strip unique system identifiers (SIDs) and boot into a WinPE environment to capture the offline system drive cleanly.
Executing the System Preparation tool (`sysprep.exe`) with the `/generalize` parameter removes system-unique information such as the computer security identifier (SID) and hardware profile details, allowing the OS image to be deployed across diverse hardware configurations. Booting into WinPE places the target system drive in an offline, unmounted state, allowing imaging tools to capture an exact image of the volume without file lock interference from active system processes.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Generalize the operating system state
System-specific hardware drivers, SID, and unique identifiers are removed from the Windows installation.
Cloning an operating system without generalizing causes duplicate SIDs and configuration conflicts on the enterprise network.
2
Boot into Windows PE (WinPE)
The host OS volume is brought offline while running a minimal lightweight environment.
Running the image capture utility from WinPE avoids file locking and filesystem state changes that occur when imaging a live OS volume.

Key Concept

Windows OS Image Generalization and Capture Procedures
Estimated Time:1m 30s
Rate this question