Question

Difficulty: EasyMicrosoft Command-Line Tools

A Tier 1 desktop support technician needs to reconfigure a Windows workstation network adapter that failed to update its network settings after a router restart. Arrange the following steps in the correct order to open the command interface, release the existing lease, acquire a new IP address assignment, and verify the updated networking details.

  1. 1Launch Command Prompt with elevated administrative privileges.
  2. 2Run ipconfig /release to drop the current IP configuration.
  3. 3Run ipconfig /renew to request new settings from the DHCP server.
  4. 4Run ipconfig /all to confirm the newly assigned IP address and subnet mask.

Answer

The correct operational sequence is: Launch Command Prompt with elevated administrative privileges, run ipconfig /release to drop the current IP configuration, run ipconfig /renew to request new settings from the DHCP server, and run ipconfig /all to confirm the newly assigned IP address and subnet mask.
Proper IP address reassignment using Windows command-line tools follows a strict chronological workflow: first, elevated administrative privileges must be obtained by opening Command Prompt as Administrator; second, the existing invalid DHCP configuration is unassigned using ipconfig /release; third, a new IP lease is solicited using ipconfig /renew; and finally, verification of all configuration settings is performed using ipconfig /all.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Launch the command line interpreter with administrative rights.
Command Prompt window opens in Administrator mode.
Administrative rights are necessary to modify local system network interface settings.
2
Execute the lease release command.
The current IP address configuration bound to the network adapter is cleared.
The client must notify the DHCP server that it is releasing its current binding before asking for new parameters.
3
Execute the lease renewal command.
The workstation receives a fresh IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway.
The renewal command broadcasts a DHCP DISCOVER/REQUEST sequence to obtain active network configuration details.
4
Execute the full configuration output command.
Complete TCP/IP configuration information for all adapters is output to the console.
Inspecting the full output confirms that the network settings match the target subnet requirements.

Key Concept

Windows Network Adapter Command Line Management (ipconfig)
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