Question

Difficulty: HardStorage Drives and RAID Array Issues

A network-attached storage (NAS) appliance utilizing a six-drive RAID 6 array reports that Disk 3 has failed and gone offline. During a background diagnostic scan of the remaining array, Disk 5 triggers a critical S.M.A.R.T. alert for uncorrectable sector errors, although it remains online. To preserve data integrity and restore redundancy safely, which TWO of the following actions should the technician perform? (Select TWO).

  1. Immediately perform a full data backup of the storage volume to an isolated secondary system.Answer
  2. B
    Format Disk 3 and Disk 5 simultaneously using host utilities to clear bad sector tables.
  3. Replace Disk 3 with a functional drive of identical or greater capacity and initiate an array rebuild.Answer
  4. D
    Reconfigure the storage array from RAID 6 to RAID 0 to bypass parity checks on Disk 5.

Answer

The technician should immediately perform a complete volume backup to secondary storage and replace the offline Disk 3 with a new drive of equal or greater capacity to begin rebuilding array redundancy.
When managing a degraded array where an additional disk exhibits S.M.A.R.T. sector warnings, securing a secondary backup first prevents complete data loss should the second disk fail during rebuild reads. Replacing the failed drive then enables the storage system to reconstruct missing data blocks and re-establish fault tolerance.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Perform an immediate full backup of the degraded storage volume
Secures critical data on secondary media prior to high-stress rebuild operations.
Disk 5 is actively reporting S.M.A.R.T. uncorrectable sector errors, making it highly vulnerable to total failure during intensive I/O operations.
2
Hot-swap Disk 3 and initiate an array rebuild
Reconstructs lost parity across the newly inserted disk to reinstate full array redundancy.
Replacing the hard failed drive is necessary to restore RAID 6 fault tolerance capabilities.

Key Concept

Degraded RAID 6 Recovery and Risk Mitigation with S.M.A.R.T. Drive Errors
Estimated Time:2m 0s
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