Question

Difficulty: HardLaptop Power Systems and Battery Management

A technician is preparing to service a corporate laptop that exhibits physical chassis deformation due to a swollen internal lithium-ion battery. Place the following service procedures in the correct sequential order from first step to last step to ensure safety and system integrity.

  1. 1Disconnect the external AC power adapter and press and hold the power button for 15 seconds to discharge residual system power.
  2. 2Remove the chassis bottom cover and disconnect the battery interface cable from the system board header.
  3. 3Unscrew the swollen battery assembly from the frame and place it into an anti-static, fire-resistant safety container.
  4. 4Install the new OEM replacement battery, connect the motherboard interface header, and reattach the chassis bottom cover.
  5. 5Plug in the official AC power adapter to verify charge indicator LEDs and initiate the baseline charge cycle.

Answer

The proper sequence begins with disconnecting external AC power and draining residual system power, followed by removing the chassis cover and disconnecting the internal battery cable. Next, the hazardous swollen battery is unfastened and isolated into a fire-safe storage container. The replacement battery is then mounted and the chassis is closed. Finally, the AC adapter is attached to verify charging functionality.
The correct procedural order ensures technician safety and prevents hardware damage. First, external AC power must be disconnected and residual power drained. Next, the chassis is opened and the battery header disconnected to cut internal DC power. The damaged battery can then be safely unfastened and placed into a fire-resistant container. After securing the new battery and closing the chassis, AC power is reconnected to test power delivery and charge LED indication.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Disconnect external AC adapter and hold the power button for 15 seconds.
System residual flea power is completely discharged.
Prevents electrical discharge or component damage when opening the chassis.
2
Remove bottom panel and disconnect battery connector from the system board.
DC power pathway to motherboard traces is cut.
Ensures no active power flows while working near internal circuitry.
3
Unfasten swollen battery and place into a fire-safe hazardous material container.
The physical hazard is safely removed and stored.
Swollen lithium-ion batteries present thermal runaway risks and must be isolated immediately.
4
Mount replacement battery, reattach system board cable, and close chassis.
Hardware installation is completed and sealed.
Secures internal connections before external power is introduced.
5
Connect official AC power adapter and inspect charge LEDs.
Power delivery negotiation and battery charge cycle are confirmed operational.
Validates the power subsystem functions under normal AC/DC conditions.

Key Concept

Safety procedures and sequential isolation for servicing laptop battery and power subsystems.
Estimated Time:2m 0s
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