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Difficulty: EasyMicrosoft Command-Line Tools

A helpdesk technician needs to test basic network reachability to a local gateway and verify the assigned IP address configuration on a Windows workstation using the command prompt. Which TWO of the following native Windows command-line utilities should the technician use?

  1. pingAnswer
  2. ipconfigAnswer
  3. C
    ifconfig
  4. D
    traceroute

Answer

The correct tools to use on a Windows system are ping to verify reachability and ipconfig to view local IP configuration settings.
The ping command tests ICMP reachability to a specified destination, and the ipconfig command displays active network adapter IP settings on Microsoft Windows operating systems.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the native Windows utility used to test basic network reachability.
The ping command sends ICMP Echo Request packets to test connection status with a target IP address or hostname.
This addresses the requirement to test network reachability to the local gateway.
2
Identify the native Windows utility used to view IP network configuration.
The ipconfig utility outputs IP addresses, subnet masks, default gateways, and DNS configuration for network interfaces.
This addresses the requirement to view current local IP settings.
3
Differentiate Windows command-line tools from cross-platform Linux/macOS utilities.
Recognize that ifconfig and traceroute belong to Unix-like operating systems.
Windows uses ipconfig instead of ifconfig and tracert instead of traceroute.

Key Concept

Microsoft Windows CLI Network Diagnostic Utilities
Estimated Time:45s
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Topics

Microsoft Command-Line Tools

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