A network engineer is troubleshooting a newly installed multi-strand MPO/MTP multimode fiber trunk cable connected between two high-density distribution switches. Although transceivers are installed and powered, the link status remains down, and switch logs indicate insufficient optical power reception. Which of the following diagnostic steps or corrective actions should the engineer take to resolve this physical layer issue? (Select TWO.)
- Inspect the fiber ferrule endfaces with an optical inspection scope and clean contaminated connectors using specialized lint-free tools.Answer
- Measure the optical power loss across the fiber strands with an optical power meter and light source to verify correct polarity and signal strength.Answer
- CUse a metallic Time-Domain Reflectometer (TDR) to measure resistance variations and locate split pairs within the optical strands.
- DAttach a tone generator and inductive probe to trace electrical signals along the fiber jacket through the cable trays.
Answer
The correct troubleshooting actions are inspecting and cleaning the fiber ferrule endfaces with an optical inspection scope, and measuring optical loss and polarity using an optical power meter paired with a light source.
Inspecting ferrule endfaces with a fiber inspection scope reveals microscopic debris causing signal insertion loss, and using an optical power meter with a light source quantifies decibel loss and confirms optical polarity across multi-fiber connectors.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Fiber Optic Physical Layer Troubleshooting & Tool Selection