Examkin

Question

Difficulty: EasyRegulatory Compliance and Legal Requirements Management

A regional hospital system in the United States is revising its security procedures for storing and transmitting electronic patient medical records. Which of the following laws specifically mandates the privacy and security standards required for Protected Health Information (PHI)?

  1. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)Answer
  2. B
    Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI-DSS)
  3. C
    Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX)
  4. D
    General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)

Answer

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)
The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) is the primary US federal law establishing standards to protect sensitive patient health information from unauthorized disclosure or misuse.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the data classification and jurisdiction in the scenario
The scenario involves patient medical records (PHI) within a US-based healthcare institution.
Compliance frameworks are defined by their specific regulatory scope and regional applicability.
2
Match the data type to its mandatory regulatory framework
HIPAA is the federal law establishing national standards for protecting electronic PHI.
Other regulations cover payment processing (PCI-DSS), corporate financial reporting (SOX), or EU personal data privacy (GDPR).

Key Concept

Regulatory scope and compliance requirements for Protected Health Information
Rate this question

Topics

Regulatory Compliance and Legal Requirements Management

More questions from this topic