Question

Difficulty: EasyIdentity and Access Management Architecture

An organization is updating its enterprise security architecture to streamline user access across external cloud applications. The security team needs to implement standards that support federated single sign-on (SSO) and automated account lifecycle management between the corporate identity provider and SaaS platforms. Which TWO of the following open standards should the team integrate into the IAM architecture to fulfill these specific requirements?

  1. Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML)Answer
  2. System for Cross-domain Identity Management (SCIM)Answer
  3. C
    Network Address Translation (NAT)
  4. D
    Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)

Answer

Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML) and System for Cross-domain Identity Management (SCIM) are the two open standards designed for federated single sign-on and cross-domain user provisioning.
Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML) provides the XML framework required to federate identity assertions between an Identity Provider and cloud Service Providers for single sign-on. System for Cross-domain Identity Management (SCIM) works alongside federated SSO by providing a standardized REST API payload format to automatically create, update, and remove user identity records across external cloud services.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the requirement for federated single sign-on across third-party SaaS services.
Recognize that Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML) enables secure exchange of authentication assertions between an Identity Provider (IdP) and Service Providers (SP).
Federated SSO relies on standard protocols like SAML or OIDC to pass identity tokens securely.
2
Identify the requirement for automated user lifecycle and account provisioning.
Recognize that System for Cross-domain Identity Management (SCIM) automates creating, updating, and deprovisioning user accounts across distinct identity domains.
SCIM uses RESTful APIs to sync user store changes automatically.

Key Concept

Federated Identity and Automated Provisioning Standards
Estimated Time:1m 0s
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