Question

Difficulty: MediumEndpoint Detection and Response (EDR)

During an active security incident on an enterprise application server, logs indicate an unauthorized process attempting to extract LSASS memory contents. The incident response team must immediately stop potential lateral movement across the internal domain while keeping an active channel open to capture volatile RAM and run diagnostic commands. Which capability of an Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) platform best meets these requirements?

  1. Initiating agent-based network host isolation to restrict endpoint traffic while maintaining security console communicationsAnswer
  2. B
    Updating perimeter firewall access control lists to block incoming connections to the server's public IP address
  3. C
    Issuing a remote power cycle command to reboot the server and wipe the malicious process space
  4. D
    Deploying an updated signature definition file to legacy antivirus software to quarantine the payload

Answer

Initiating agent-based network host isolation to restrict endpoint traffic while maintaining security console communications
Agent-based host network isolation enforced by an EDR platform blocks non-essential inbound and outbound host traffic at the endpoint network layer. This stops an attacker from moving laterally across the domain, while preserving the secure control channel between the EDR agent and the central management server so security teams can capture volatile RAM and execute remediation commands.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze incident requirements and constraints
The solution must isolate internal network communications (to prevent lateral movement) without destroying volatile RAM or losing remote management access.
Maintaining telemetry and remote access is necessary for forensic analysis and containment.
2
Compare available host containment controls
Agent-based network isolation disconnects local network adapters from general traffic while preserving the EDR agent's encrypted management channel to the SOC console.
This contains the threat laterally while enabling volatile memory collection and remote command execution.

Key Concept

EDR Host Isolation and Behavioral Containment
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